In
other words, take comfort in the fact that our country is not run by a
lone individual, albeit one that is incredibly powerful.
"America, I consider the leading nation of the free world," His Holiness said.
In an earlier interview
he said he plans to meet with President-elect Trump after his
inauguration and added that once in power, all presidents are forced to
work with "reality," and "so I have no worries."
America
will always keep an "emphasis on liberty, democracy, rule of law," he
said, and "the people elected now have the responsibility" to work
together and will have to use "team work," since "America is a democracy
and the power is divided."
If,
however, someone's confidence in the country's checks and balances is
still failing them, His Holiness has some additional advice to help you
stay happy, no matter what happens in the world around you.
You do you
First step, work on compassion and start by developing it for yourself.
"Mainly," he said, feeling happy is largely about "your own mental attitude."
If
you remain someone who is "honest, truthful," about how you feel, you
can find happiness "no matter what (the) surrounding situation."
His Holiness is talking, in part, about the Buddhist concept of
self-compassion. He believes we'd all be happier people if we learned more about our own selves and embraced who we are, flaws and all.
When you have compassion for someone, typically that means you are recognizing and validating someone's pain.
Psychologists have shown
when you do that, you automatically develop feelings of kindness and
caring for that person. You develop concern for their general
well-being.
Self-compassion, then,
is when you are kind, rather than critical, toward yourself, even when
you mess up or when you are in some form of emotional pain.
Don't
confuse this with self-pity, when you dwell on that pain. Instead, it's
when "in instances of pain or failure, rather than being harshly
self-critical; perceiving one's experiences as part of the larger human
experience rather than seeing them as isolating; and holding painful
thoughts and feelings in mindful awareness rather than over-identifying
with them," writes
scholar Kristin Neff in
Self-Compassion and Pscyhological Well-Being.
Neff is an associate professor at the University of Texas at Austin's department of educational psychology and
an expert on self-compassion.
"Most people have much more compassion for others than themselves," Neff said.
If
you can develop a compassion toward yourself, it is easier to feel
compassion toward others "and is much more sustainable," Neff said.
And the Dalai Lama believes that with less self-criticism, your "health will be much better." Many studies back that up.
Take time to think
It's
a lot easier to feel compassion if you take the time to reflect on what
you're experiencing. The Dalai Lama, for instance, gets up at 3am to
meditate five hours a day.
You probably don't have that much time, but
even 10 minutes of meditation has been shown to help your thought process. Meditation can
physically change the parts of the brain that help you better handle stress and increase your feelings of empathy, studies show.
Longer meditation sessions,
even 20 minutes, can
improve your mood, your attention span and memory.
Thinking more deeply, you start to realize, His Holiness said, that "nothing exists as (it) appears."
Take
the time to put your feelings in context, he said, "then the very basis
of these negative emotions becomes thinner, thinner, thinner."
Anger be gone
If you do feel angry about the election, or any other circumstance, don't let it dominate your thoughts.
Constant anger can lead to depression, insomnia, overeating,
heart problems, strokes and
early death, studies show.
"Constant
anger is very bad for our health," His Holiness said. "I try to keep
compassion" constantly in mind and then stay "surrounded by (other)
compassionate people" that can reduce your anger. Do that and your
health will be "much better."
A lot
of negative thought is rooted in perception, studies show, but that
doesn't have to mean you become a Pollyanna about negative experiences.
"If a glass is half full, you can't pretend it's full," Neff said. "If
you can think about wrapping your suffering and anger in a kind of care
and compassion and concern, it can activate the reward center of the
brain."
Working with Tibetan
teachers over the years, she said, she has been impressed that despite
their difficult circumstances of having to flee their country and live
as refugees, as the Dalai Lama has since 1959, many people seem to be
happy. "It is not like they deny their suffering, they are open to it,
but they hold those feelings with love and compassion," she said.
Help others
Another
key to happiness, His Holiness suggests, is to "try to be of some
service to others." If you can help others, then "no matter what (the)
surrounding situation, you can keep (up your) self-confidence and
happiness.
Service
can come in the form of volunteering, like at a soup kitchen, or on a
candidate's campaign, but it can also be simpler, like being a good
listener when people are upset.
Volunteers
feel more socially connected, they're less lonely, and suffer from
depression less, studies show. Volunteering creates physical benefits
too: Regular volunteers are less likely to develop
high blood pressure and live longer, some studies show.
Simple
acts like being a good listener can also reduce your own feelings of
stress and improve your feelings of well-being, other
studies show.
Act like a kid
Finally, be playful and childlike. Children, the Dalai Lama said are "very honest" and often accept people without judgment.
"They
don't care what's their religion, what's their nationality, they don't
care what sort of family background" they have, he said. "Basic human
nature is compassionate."
While
competition and materialism can encourage those feelings to go
"dormant," he said, playfulness can bring those feelings back.
His Holiness is constantly laughing and he's playful even when he speaks about such serious subjects.
Studies back up his advice,
showing that adults who are playful have more positive relationships
and better life satisfaction. They also tend to be healthier and
experience less anxiety.
Considering this advice could make a real difference to how you experience the next few years.
"I
will always feel there is real hope we can do something. So no matter
(what the) difficult circumstances, it is really worthwhile," the Dalai
Lama said.
"Make (an) effort (and)
once you committed effort, even small effort results will come," the
Dalai Lama said. "You get tremendous sort of satisfaction and then feel
happy."
Robert Aitken was, without doubt, one of the most truly venerable elders of the Western Zen way.
